


As members of our ACTA we are familiar with and supportive of sustainble agriculture! With growing emphasis in the media on this subject, it may be opportune to update and clarify the current position, particularly in view of substantially higher world coffee prices.
Under the control of Oxfam (as are World Vision), this is a farming
programme that has been established to restrict the sale of coffee to
licensees only, at minimum established price levels - currently 126 US
cents / lb.
With strict certifying criteria and regular
auditing, this programme attempts to support farmers¡¦ incomes
whilst ensuring prices reflect sustainable agriculture.
Without
doubt the more militant in its approach often enlisting the student vote
and targeting high profile cafes and American chains.
With
quality issues and in more recent times non fulfilment of contracts,
questions are being asked as to their Bona Fide.
Established in the late 80¡¦s Rainforest Alliance
certification is managed by the Sustainable Agriculture Network (SAN)
¡V a coalition of independent, non-profit conservation groups - to
help farmers cope with the erratic swings in the global market and by
enabling them negotiating leverage and access to the entire world
market.
By implementing sound practices and sustainable farm
management systems, farmers are able to reduce costs, become more efficient
and primarily improve crop quality.
The Rainforest Alliance
members are not directly involved in the negotiations between farmers and
their product buyers. However, most farmers are able to use their
certification as leverage to command a price premium, generally an
additional 20-30% over the market.
Fair Trade certification is an alternative marketing system designed to
give the disadvantaged farmers guaranteed prices for their product.
The SAN programme (Rainforest Alliance) on the other hand, focuses
on how farms are managed rather than how products are traded. SAN standards
cover all of the issues that need to be considered on the path towards
sustainability, including worker protection and the right to a safe, clean
working environment. Rainforest Alliance and SAN work with all types of
farms from small co-operatives and family farms to large plantations.
Some points that our members should consider: -
- Current
record 7 year price levels and how these reflect on sustainable
agriculture.
- Ever increasing defaults and non-fulfilment of
contracts by some certified producers.
- Producers¡¦
obligation in light of market developments.
- Ensuring quality adequately reflects premiums paid for sustainable
coffee.
- Militant activity by some uninformed groups.
-
Delineating high priced quality coffees from low grade, poor quality bulks
and subsequent minimum prices paid.
Your Association is working
closely with sustainable / conservation groups to ensure a fair and
accurate representation of our industry as a whole is portrayed. We are
aware there are issues that are becoming increasingly political in nature
and not always within established guidelines. These issues require careful
discussion and unified responses. Our association is well positioned to
address these issues on your behalf and would gladly welcome your response
to these and any other sustainable related matters.
Yours
faithfully
ACTA Committee
To get a clearer idea of what the EPA is endeavouring to achieve, please
cut and paste, or just type in the following links to the EPA site to find
out more.
a) Draft Policy:Assessment and Management of Odour
from Stationary Sources in NSW.
www.epa.nsw.gov.au/resources/odourpol.pdf
b)Technical
Notes:Assessment and Management of Odour from Stationary sources
www.epa.nsw.gov.au/resources/odourtech.pdf
c)Odour Control
document - www.epa.nsw.gov.au/mao/odourcontrol.htm
This
document provides technical information on how odour is measured and how
odour emissions are governed by legislation. In relation to coffee roasters
the main emissions are Aldehydes and amines.